the climate in Colombia is tropical since there supports a uniform temperature the big quantity of time of the year. but his mountain ranges and mountains give him a latitude that gives him a variety d climate for his vegetation and fauna this it is possible to give in two geographical and atmospheric factors.

                                                     
                                                 


general target : in this investigation what attempt is to announce our climate and his factor s.

Temperature in Colombia


In Colombia the temperature of the air is directly influenced by factors that modify his behavior as the altitude, the geographical place and you continue currents and air masses that penetrate the territory. Most of the country presents temperatures that exceed 24 ° C especially in the Caribbean, Pacific, Amazon regions and the Orinoquía, that represent almost 80 % of the Colombian territory.

On the Atlantic coast, the average temperature ranges between 24 ° C and 28 ° C, nevertheless temperatures can register of up to 30 ° C in the low part of the Guajira and to the south east of the departments of the Atlantic Ocean and Sucre.

Values of temperature below the national average, appear in the Andean Region where I divide equally the diets they are more complex. This owes to the presence of the so-called thermal flats that appear with the decrease of the average temperature of the air as the altitude increases.

In this region different stripes of temperatures are observed from very high in the interAndean vales as the Fairy cake and the Cauca up to very low temperatures as the registered ones in the plateaus Cundiboyacences or of Nariño. In turn, in this region also extremely low temperatures appear (<0 °>


Factors


The climate of Colombia is determined by the geographical and atmospheric aspects that it includes: precipitations, intensity solar radiation, temperature, systems of winds, altitude, continentalidad and moisture atmosférica.1 These factors develop a wide mosaic of climates and microclimates in Colombia that go from the most warm to 30 °C on the coasts and flatness up to more I fry, temperatures under 0 °C in the peaks of the mountains of the Mountain range of the Andes and the Saw Nevada of Holy Marten.

Types of climate



Climates of type savanna present to themselves, characterized by a dry station and the rainy one, with vegetation of grasslands, in the Orinoquía, Bolivar, north of Huila and center of the Vale of the Cauca. Superhumid climate of forest, with abundant precipitation, few change of the temperature and a forest exuberant vegetation in the region of the Colombian Pacific Ocean, the Amazon and basins of the rivers Fairy cake and Catatumbo. Humid rainy climate with minor precipitations, high change of temperatures and a vegetation of forest of low thickness, typical of Caquetá, Vaupés, part of Antioch and Cordova. And desert Climate: of high temperatures and scarce rains, with few vegetation, it appears in The Guajira, desert of the Tatacoa and in the desert of the Candlemas in Boyacá. The predominant climate in the country is warm and humid.




http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clima_de_Colombia